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Coordination chemistry

Rotating pyrazine rings put a kink in Xe isotherms

Elsaidi SK, Mohamed MH, Simon CM, et al. · Chemical science · 2017

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

SIFSIX-3-Fe takes up more Xe than Kr because its pores match Xe, while an inflection in SIFSIX-3-Ni’s Xe isotherm is attributed to pyrazine rings ordering from disordered to aligned rotations.

Key findings

At 1 atm/298 K, SIFSIX-3-Fe adsorbs 54.9 cm3 STP g−1 Xe vs 30.8 Kr; Ni analogue 56.2 vs 12.6. Xe Qst at infinite dilution is 27.4 kJ mol−1 (Fe) vs 18.9 (Ni). The Ni inflection tracks a disordered-to-ordered ring rotation, not breathing.

Methodology

Authors synthesised pillared [M(pyz)2SiF6] (M = Fe, Ni), measured Xe/Kr isotherms and isosteric heats, and used computation of IN/OUT pyrazine configurations to explain a non-Langmuirian inflection.

Limitations

The rotational model is inferred from isotherms and computation, not a single-crystal movie of rings flipping under Xe.

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