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Diagnostic accuracy

Do doctors think AI will take their jobs?

Oh S, Kim JH, Choi SW, et al. · Journal of medical Internet research · 2019

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

Among 669 Korean physicians/students, AI familiarity was low (5.9%) but 83.4% saw medical usefulness—especially for diagnosis—while only 35.4% thought AI could replace them.

How this study connects

Role on claims

Each row is a claim on a concept or method page where this paper supports, challenges, or qualifies the statement. Roles are hand-checked — not a model guess.

  • SupportsBiomarker Validationconcept

    Attitudes were surveyed with no accuracy benchmark in the study at all.

    Clinician confidence is not calibrated to performance because it is measured independently of it. In an online survey, 83.4% rated artificial intelligence useful with diagnosis the top use case, while 43.9% endorsed diagnostic superiority and 35.4% expected job replacement.

    Evidence for the claim as stated.

Study at a glance

Design
Cross-sectional — Online mobile survey of Korean physicians/medical students (11 items)
N
N=669 · 669 completed responses
Population
Korean doctors and medical students surveyed online
Outcome
Awareness of and attitudes toward medical AI usefulness, risks, and replacement

Structured fields used in claim comparison tables when every cited study has a complete layer.

Inspect source passages

Do doctors think AI will take their jobs?

These passages occur verbatim in the stored paper text. They support the points listed below; they do not verify every statement in the explanation.

669 respondents; 5.9% good familiarity.

A total of 669 participants completed the survey. Only 40 (5.9%) answered that they had good familiarity with AI.

83.4% saw AI as useful / useful for diagnosis.

However, most participants considered AI useful in the medical field (558/669, 83.4% agreement).
Read passages in the original paper

Key findings

High perceived usefulness (83.4%) and diagnosis as top use case; concerns about unexpected situations (29.3%); minority endorsed diagnostic superiority (43.9%) or job replacement (35.4%).

Methodology

They fielded an 11-item Google Forms survey on AI recognition, attitudes, likely medical uses, and perceived risks.

Limitations

Attitudes are not performance benchmarks; a convenience online sample may not represent all clinicians.

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Same topic cluster — not a recommendation engine.