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Psychology pilot

Evidence worth keeping up with

Start with one of 24 claims drawn from our published psychology library. Inspect the studies, watch the question, and see what gets updated.

This is a bounded set of cited findings awaiting pilot editorial review. It is not a systematic review of all psychology research. Coverage updates, reviewed research changes, and corrections are distinct.

  1. Working Memory

    Working memory capacity is a significant predictor of academic outcomes, specifically in mathematics and reading.

    4 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  2. Executive Function

    Physical exercise, motor coordination tasks, and structured yoga routines are linked to improved executive control, visual attention, and cognitive flexibility in children and adolescents.

    4 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  3. Inhibitory Control

    Inhibitory control in childhood undergoes rapid development, where accuracy rates on simple tasks level off in early childhood, while processing and execution speeds continue to mature and improve in older cohorts.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  4. Theory of Mind

    Children and adults on the autism spectrum frequently struggle with applying social reasoning in real-life, daily situations, even when they demonstrate high performance on structured, explicit laboratory mind-reading tests.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  5. Episodic Memory

    Sleep helps consolidate newly learned episodic information, reducing the forgetting rate of both associative items and their contextual sources.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  6. Cognitive Flexibility

    Cognitive flexibility is closely linked to reading achievement and comprehension skills in school-aged children.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  7. Cognitive Reappraisal

    The use of cognitive reappraisal is associated with greater psychological well-being, higher positive affect, and lower negative affect.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  8. Signal Detection Theory

    Metacognitive self-evaluation is partially domain-general, meaning an individual's ability to monitor their performance correlates across visual perception and memory tasks.

    3 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  9. Interoception

    Emotional susceptibility is strongly related to subjective attitudes toward one's body, such as worry and lack of trust, rather than objective accuracy in tracking physiological signals like heartbeats.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  10. Metacognition

    Metacognitive abilities appear to be largely domain-general, as an individual's self-evaluation accuracy and confidence ratings are significantly correlated across different types of mental tasks.

    3 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  11. Selective Attention

    Brief school-based physical exercise sessions, such as 10 to 12 minutes of dancing or coordination workouts, do not result in acute improvements in students' selective attention performance.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  12. Intrinsic Motivation

    Supporting autonomy and satisfying basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) fosters intrinsic motivation, which in turn enhances subjective vitality and feelings of energy.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  13. Deontology

    Deontological aversion to causing harm is heavily driven by emotional processing, such as empathic concern and brain activity in regions like the subgenual cingulate cortex, rather than purely cognitive calculation.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  14. Utilitarianism

    The reliance on hypothetical, written scenarios across moral psychology research limits our ability to confidently generalize these findings to real-life, high-stakes moral crises.

    4 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  15. Metacognitive Efficiency

    Metacognitive efficiency exhibits domain-general properties, meaning that an individual's ability to evaluate their own decisions is significantly correlated across different mental tasks such as memory and perception.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  16. Ecological Validity

    Direct performance-based cognitive tests of executive functioning and real-world behavioral ratings by parents or teachers capture different aspects of functioning and exhibit only moderate correlation.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  17. Expressive Suppression

    Expressive suppression is generally associated with reduced positive affect, higher daily stress, and increased depressive symptoms, although its negative effects are not uniform across all individuals.

    3 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  18. Memory Consolidation

    Events are consolidated as structured units, not as an undifferentiated stream.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  19. Reconsolidation

    Both studies moved how a memory felt while leaving what was remembered alone.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  20. Sleep Architecture

    Which measure you take determines which countermeasure appears to work.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  21. Attention

    A busier mind is not uniformly a more distractible one — it depends what it is busy with.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  22. Learning

    Individual history predicted both the sharpness of learning and its persistence.

    3 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  23. Decision Making

    A poor score can reflect repeating a choice, or never settling on one, rather than misvaluing outcomes.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history

  24. Cognitive Bias

    Where an effect appeared, it depended on intensity — and both trials used passive controls.

    2 cited studies · View sources, limits, and history