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mHealth

Can an app plus Fitbit help COPD activity after rehab?

Bentley CL, Powell L, Potter S, et al. · JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2020

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

In a 30-person feasibility RCT, SMART-COPD plus a Fitbit was usable for some COPD patients after pulmonary rehab, but 47% withdrew—often because the tech was hard to use.

Study at a glance

Design
RCT — Randomized feasibility RCT of SMART-COPD app + Fitbit vs control during pulmonary rehabilitation and 8-week maintenance
N
N=30 · 30 adults with COPD randomized 19:11 to SMART-COPD vs control; 47% (14/30) withdrew
Population
People with COPD undertaking pulmonary rehabilitation, using a smartphone app and activity tracker
Outcome
Feasibility/acceptability of SMART-COPD and viability of a future effectiveness RCT (questionnaires, activity, interviews)

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Key findings

14/30 (47%) withdrew; completers had better baseline health and more prior digital experience. Completers were generally positive and some felt activity goals were easier. Activity tracking and self-report were problematic outcomes; simplicity beat personalization.

Methodology

Randomized 30 people with COPD to SMART-COPD (n=19) or control (n=11), used the app and Fitbit through pulmonary rehabilitation and 8 weeks of maintenance, and collected questionnaires, activity data, and interviews.

Limitations

This feasibility sample cannot prove SMART-COPD improves COPD outcomes; high dropout and messy activity measures block a simple effectiveness claim.

How this study connects

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