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Carbon cycle

Hydrophilic freshwater DOM biodegrades fastest

Grasset C, Groeneveld M, Tranvik LJ, et al. · Environmental science & technology · 2023

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

Across a Swedish stream and two lakes, the most water-loving DOM fractions lost 12–25% of DOC in 150 days versus 6–15% for hydrophobic fractions.

Key findings

Hydrophilic fractions (U and 1) were most labile; hydrophobic fractions were most refractory; the pattern held at all three sites; pooling fractions did not show a strong priming effect.

Methodology

Split DOM from a humic stream, a clearwater lake, and a eutrophic lake on C18 by hydrophobicity, then incubated fractions 150 days and tracked DOC loss and composition.

Limitations

Three Uppland waters cannot represent all inland waters, and MS still under-samples the most hydrophilic molecules.

How this study connects

Role on claims

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  • SupportsCarbon cycleconcept

    Across a Swedish stream and two lakes, the most water-loving DOM fractions lost 12–25% of DOC in 150 days versus 6–15% for hydrophobic fractions.

    Evidence for the claim as stated.

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