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Health equity

Is China’s digital divide tied to health gaps?

Hong YA, Zhou Z, Fang Y, et al. · Journal of medical Internet research · 2017

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

In older Chinese adults, Internet use was rare and SES-linked, while mobile phones were common—shaping how digital tools might reduce health disparities.

How this study connects

Role on claims

Each row is a claim on a concept or method page where this paper supports, challenges, or qualifies the statement. Roles are hand-checked — not a model guess.

  • SupportsLogistic Regressionmethod

    Logistic-style binary contrasts also describe coverage and access gaps without naming a causal lever. Among 1,846 New Zealand women with first primary breast cancer, screen-detection was 62.7% in NZ European versus 49.2% in Māori cancers. In a national sample of 18,215 middle-aged and older Chinese adults, only 6.5% had recent Internet access while 83% owned a mobile phone; Internet access tracked neighbourhood amenities and health disparities more than phones did.

    Evidence for the claim as stated.

Study at a glance

Design
Cross-sectional — CHARLS wave relating Internet and mobile-phone access to socioeconomic position and health
N
N=18215
Population
Nationally representative middle-aged and older Chinese adults (45+)
Outcome
Health outcomes associated with Internet access and mobile-phone ownership

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Inspect source passages

Is China’s digital divide tied to health gaps?

These passages occur verbatim in the stored paper text. They support the points listed below; they do not verify every statement in the explanation.

6.5% Internet access; 83% mobile phone ownership

Our data analysis revealed that only a small percentage (6.5%) of middle-aged and elderly Chinese participants accessed the Internet, but a high proportion (83%) of the participants owned a mobile phone.

What concept names unequal technology access?

Accompanying the “Internet of Things” and the “e-lifestyle” is the persistent digital divide, defined as the gap between those with access to new forms of information technology and those without.
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Key findings

Only 6.5% accessed the Internet recently while 83% owned a mobile phone. Internet access tracked neighbourhood amenities and health disparities; mobile phones were more evenly distributed across classes.

Methodology

Analysts used a national survey of 18,215 middle-aged and elderly Chinese participants to relate Internet access and mobile-phone ownership to socioeconomic position, community resources, and health outcomes.

Limitations

Cross-sectional associations cannot prove that giving Internet access alone closes health gaps.

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