Skip to content
PaperFren

Informed consent

Can unconscious motives undermine transition consent?

Lemma A, Savulescu J · Journal of medical ethics · 2021

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

After the Tavistock litigation, the authors argue that accepting medical transition to promote well-being is in someone’s best interests only if their transgender self-diagnosis is correct — and unconscious forces can undermine autonomy in children and adults.

Key findings

Autonomy can be undermined by unconscious forces at any age. Best-interests endorsement of transition is biconditional on a correct self-diagnosis. Heterogeneity of transgender experience means definitions must be clarified before policy.

Methodology

They start from rising UK GID referrals, the December 2020 case of a patient who took puberty blockers at 16 then detransitioned, and capacity-to-consent worries. They then give a general argument about autonomy, well-being, and identity as subjective relative to the body.

Limitations

This is a normative argument, not a cohort of detransitioners. It does not estimate how often self-diagnosis is mistaken. The court case is context, not a new empirical finding of this paper.

How this study connects

Role on claims

Each row is a claim on a concept or method page where this paper supports, challenges, or qualifies the statement. Roles are hand-checked — not a model guess.

Not yet placed on a claim. This paper has study layers, but no concept page yet cites it as support, challenge, or qualifier.

Related papers in this topic

Same topic cluster — not a recommendation engine.