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Plant gene duplicates after polyploidy cycles

Across plant genomes, WGD and other duplication modes leave distinct, lineage-biased duplicate landscapes.

Source

Gene duplication and evolution in recurring polyploidization-diploidization cycles in plants

Qiao X, Li Q, Yin H, et al. · Genome biology · 2019

doi.org/10.1186/s13059-019-1650-2Read the full paper ↗770 citationscc by

What they did

Classified duplicates in 141 plant genomes into WGD, tandem, proximal, transposed, and dispersed classes.

What they found

Recent WGDs retain more WGD pairs; Brassicas show frequent WGT; modes vary by clade.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Classification depends on algorithms/parameters; not every pair’s function is tested.

Key terms

WGD
Whole-genome duplication.
WGT
Whole-genome triplication.
Tandem duplicate
Adjacent gene copies.
Diploidization
Return toward diploid-like state.
Ohnolog
WGD-derived paralog.
DupGen_finder
Duplicate classification tool.

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Topic:

Common questions

Genomes?

141 plants.

Modes?

Five duplicate classes.

Focus?

Polyploidy cycles.

Clade note?

Brassicaceae WGTs.

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