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Moving mouse strains without moving mice

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Peres and Roe show that laboratory mouse strains travel as commodities and sentient bodies; infection, welfare and data-quality concerns are shifting mobility from live mice toward embryos and gametes.

Source

Laboratory animal strain mobilities: handling with care for animal sentience and biosecurity

Peres S, Roe E · History and philosophy of the life sciences · 2022

doi.org/10.1007/s40656-022-00510-1Read the full paper ↗2 citationscc by

Study at a glance

Design
Qualitative / archival — Two-week ethnography plus supply-chain interviews on laboratory mouse strain mobility
N
N=23 · 23 in-depth interviews; ethnography over 2 separate weeks at UK sites
Population
UK laboratory animal procurement, biobank, and breeding supply-chain workers
Outcome
Shift from live mouse transport toward embryos/gametes under biosecurity and welfare pressures

Structured fields used in claim comparison tables when every cited study has a complete layer.

What they did

Longitudinal ethnography across two separate weeks (a UK institution with a biobank; a UK breeding/procurement team) plus 23 in-depth interviews with supply-chain informants, framed by animal-mobilities theory and feminist materialism.

What they found

Global repositories such as Jackson Laboratory and EMMA make strain movement normal. A journey threatens consistency. Values of biosecurity, sentient welfare and reliable knowledge assemble so that live transport is increasingly replaced by non-sentient germinal products and surrogate rederivation.

The limits

What it doesn't show

This is UK procurement ethnography, not a census of all global mouse traffic, nor an animal-welfare RCT of shipping crates. It does not measure infection rates of every journey.

Key terms

Animal mobilities
Hodgetts and Lorimer's lens: movement of animals as shaped by humans, plus animals' lived experience of travel.
Strain vs animal
Mice displaced into the genetic identity of an inbred strain; the paper follows strain journeys, not generic animals.
Rederivation
Implanting transported embryos/gametes into a surrogate so the strain is reborn at destination without shipping live adults.
Biosecurity
Practices that keep pathogens out of barrier facilities and protect the microbiological status of research animals.

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Quiz yourself

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Mouse strains travel to keep research?

Common questions

Why do mouse strains travel?

To keep biomedical models continuous, valid and accessible across institutions and countries.

What methods?

Two weeks of ethnography plus 23 interviews in UK procurement infrastructures.

What replacement is increasing?

Shipping non-sentient embryos or gametes instead of live sentient animals, then rederiving via surrogates.

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