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EFL student teachers on flipped classrooms

Norwegian EFL student teachers largely saw flipped classrooms as efficient and effective, yet many hesitated to adopt FC with young pupils in their future teaching.

Source

Student teachers' perceptions of flipped classroom in EFL teacher education

Han H, Røkenes FM, Krumsvik RJ · Education and information technologies · 2023

doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11839-wRead the full paper ↗5 citationscc by

What they did

Using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design, researchers gathered surveys (n=34), focus groups (n=19), and exit tickets from second-year EFL student teachers in a flipped required course, analyzing perceived advantages and challenges.

What they found

Most reported more efficient class time and better learning; many wanted another FC course. Qualitative data highlighted pre-class video learning and active in-class discussion, alongside challenges and caution about using FC with younger learners.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Perceptions in one teacher-education course do not measure K–12 pupil learning gains from FC, and small-n survey estimates are imprecise.

Key terms

Flipped classroom (FC)
Students study instructional material before class and apply learning during class.
Student teachers (STs)
Pre-service teachers in a teacher education program.
EFL teacher education
Preparation of teachers of English as a foreign language.
Exit tickets
Brief end-of-session feedback forms collecting immediate reactions.
Explanatory sequential design
Quantitative data first, then qualitative data to explain findings.
Professional digital competence
Teachers’ capability to use digital tools effectively in teaching.

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What is a flipped classroom in this study?

Common questions

Who participated?

Second-year EFL student teachers; 34 surveyed and 19 in focus groups.

What advantages were most common?

More efficient class time and better/more effective learning.

Do they want more FC courses?

Many agreed they would like another FC-designed course.

Will they all adopt FC in schools?

Not necessarily—interest in adopting FC with young pupils was more limited.

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