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Gut microbes, blood metabolites, and metabolic traits

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In 531 METSIM men, gut microbiota associate with plasma metabolites and metabolic-syndrome-relevant traits.

Source

Relationships between gut microbiota, plasma metabolites, and metabolic syndrome traits in the METSIM cohort

Org E, Blum Y, Kasela S, et al. · Genome biology · 2017

doi.org/10.1186/s13059-017-1194-2Read the full paper ↗248 citationscc by

Study at a glance

Design
Cross-sectional — METSIM subset microbiome–metabolite–metabolic trait association analysis
N
N=531 · 531 middle-aged Finnish men from the METSIM cohort (parent cohort 10,197)
Population
Middle-aged Finnish men in METSIM
Outcome
Associations of gut microbiota with plasma metabolites and metabolic traits

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Gut microbes, blood metabolites, and metabolic traits

These passages occur verbatim in the stored paper text. They support the points listed below; they do not verify every statement in the explanation.

Analysis included 531 middle-aged Finnish men.

In the current study we performed systematic analysis of the gut microbiome and a variety of metabolically relevant traits in 531 middle-aged Finnish men, collected from the general population of the METabolic Syndrome In Men (METSIM) study [].

The METSIM cohort totals 10,197 individuals.

The METSIM cohort (total 10,197 individuals) is one of the largest single-site population based cohorts and was collected from Kuopio, Eastern Finland, and established to evaluate genetic determinants of metabolic traits in middle-aged men.
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What they did

Systematically analyzed gut microbiome and metabolically relevant traits in a METSIM subset of Finnish men.

What they found

Gut microbes relate to host plasma metabolites and metabolic traits, supporting microbiota as a factor alongside genetics and lifestyle.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Associations in middle-aged men are not universal causal proof or a treatment RCT.

Key terms

METSIM
Metabolic Syndrome in Men cohort (Kuopio, Finland).
Gut microbiota
Intestinal microbial community.
Plasma metabolites
Circulating small molecules.
Metabolic syndrome traits
Cardiometabolic risk phenotypes.
Microbial metabolites
Microbe-produced compounds affecting the host.

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Subset N:

Common questions

Subset size?

531 men.

Full METSIM?

10,197 individuals.

What was linked?

Microbes, plasma metabolites, metabolic traits.

Where?

Kuopio, Eastern Finland.

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