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Do epidemic films teach us about distrust?

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Against a top-down Foucault-style story that elites always use epidemics as tools of control, the paper reads cinema as evidence that afflicted communities often distrust official action — and that films themselves shape trust.

Source

Suspicious minds: cinematic depiction of distrust during epidemic disease outbreaks

Han Q, Curtis DR · Medical humanities · 2020

doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2020-011871Read the full paper ↗5 citationscc by

Study at a glance

Design
Qualitative / archival — Film survey plus historical epidemic literature on community distrust of official control
N
Cinema/cultural analysis across epidemic films; not a sample N
Population
Cinematic depictions of epidemic distrust from contagion to asylum-oppression films
Outcome
Afflicted communities’ distrust of official action and films’ role in shaping trust

Structured fields used in claim comparison tables when every cited study has a complete layer.

What they did

It cites 19th-century India (Arnold) on epidemic regulations, then surveys films from contagion to bioterrorism and even Cuckoo’s Nest as asylum-oppression cinema, arguing films influence trust because they supply information about disease.

What they found

Communities in outbreaks are not always convinced of prescribed action. Authorities have used outbreaks as tools for oppressive regulations. Films also influence people’s trust.

The limits

What it doesn't show

This is film-and-epidemic cultural history, not epidemiology. Cuckoo’s Nest is analogical (asylum), not a plague movie.

Key terms

Epidemic as tool
The claim that elites use outbreaks to impose oppressive regulations — the paper’s starting foil.
Distrust
Afflicted communities not convinced of official courses of action.
Cinematic influence
Films shape trust by how they present epidemic information.
Arnold / India
Classic 19th-century India epidemic historiography used as a historical example.

Flashcards

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Research intelligence for this paper

See its role on concept claims, tensions it is part of, placement history, and related discoveries.

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Quiz yourself

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Top-down foil is that elites use epidemics as?

Common questions

Top-down story?

Authorities throughout history used outbreaks as tools of oppressive regulation.

The paper’s emphasis?

Communities often distrust that official course.

Why film?

Films can influence trust by the information they give about disease.

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