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Philosophy of science

Does personalized medicine personalize the person?

Abettan C, Welie JVM · Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2020

Open access · cc by · source: Europe PMC

Personalized medicine is an umbrella of molecular labels that still presupposes a particular concept of the person; judging its success means stepping outside advocate-versus-cynic talk.

Key findings

There is little effective unity under the umbrella. Privacy challenges arise. Assessment has to leave the ardent-advocate versus cynical-critic dichotomy. Personalized medicine’s impact on personalization is the real issue, not the slogan.

Methodology

The authors map aliases (molecular, pharmacogenetic, stratified, precision), list epistemic and ethical questions including whether it is a paradigm shift, and argue that promising to personalize care already assumes what a person is.

Limitations

This is conceptual, not a trial of a companion diagnostic. It does not measure how often ‘precision’ drugs work.

How this study connects

Role on claims

Each row is a claim on a concept or method page where this paper supports, challenges, or qualifies the statement. Roles are hand-checked — not a model guess.

Not yet placed on a claim. This paper has study layers, but no concept page yet cites it as support, challenge, or qualifier.

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