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Concept

Feedback

Feedback is information that helps learners adjust performance and regulation. Digital tools can personalize it; live channels can deliver it just in time; without it, engagement and SRL stall.

Feedback is one of the highest-leverage instructional moves. These studies show adaptive digital feedback and chat-based help as concrete delivery mechanisms.

Studies

3

Findings

1

1 supporting · 0 challenging · 0 qualifying citations

Open tensions

0

Currently

What we know

  1. Personalized adaptive feedback through a digital tool shapes how university students integrate guidance into planning and learning actions.

Common misconceptions

  • Any automated message counts as effective feedback.

    These studies emphasize personalization, timing, and integration into SRL — not generic notifications.

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