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Coral gene expression in white syndromes

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White-syndrome lesions in Acropora hyacinthus show distinct innate-immunity–related expression versus healthy tissue.

Source

Gene expression associated with white syndromes in a reef building coral, Acropora hyacinthus

Wright RM, Aglyamova GV, Meyer E, et al. · BMC genomics · 2015

doi.org/10.1186/s12864-015-1540-2Read the full paper ↗211 citationscc by

Study at a glance

Design
Other — RNA-seq of white-syndrome disease, adjacent, and healthy Acropora hyacinthus tissues
N
N=16 · Fragments from 16 colonies; analyses with n=8 per tissue group
Population
Reef-building coral Acropora hyacinthus colonies in Palau
Outcome
Differentially expressed genes separating diseased from healthy coral tissue

Structured fields used in claim comparison tables when every cited study has a complete layer.

What they did

RNA-seq contrasted disease, adjacent, and healthy coral tissues and called differentially expressed genes.

What they found

Hundreds of DEGs separate disease from healthy; healthy vs adjacent are more similar.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Field disease etiology remains debated; expression ≠ proven causation.

Key terms

White syndrome
Coral tissue-loss disease phenotype.
Acropora hyacinthus
Reef-building coral species.
DEG
Differentially expressed gene.
Innate immunity
Non-adaptive host defense.
Adjacent tissue
Near-lesion apparently intact tissue.
Cnidarian
Animal clade including corals.

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Topic:

Common questions

Species?

A. hyacinthus.

States?

Disease/adjacent/healthy.

Signal?

Many DEGs in disease.

Focus?

Innate immunity.

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