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Does the plant clock gate auxin responses?

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The Arabidopsis circadian clock regulates auxin-responsive transcription and gates growth responses to auxin.

Source

The circadian clock regulates auxin signaling and responses in Arabidopsis

Covington MF, Harmer SL · PLoS biology · 2007

doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0050222Read the full paper ↗282 citationscc by

Study at a glance

Design
Animal / in-vitro — Circadian transcriptomes overlapped with auxin responses; timed auxin transcriptional/growth assays
N
Arabidopsis seedling genome-wide profiling — no single organismal N in stored text
Population
Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings
Outcome
Clock gating of auxin transcriptional responses and growth

Structured fields used in claim comparison tables when every cited study has a complete layer.

Inspect source passages

Does the plant clock gate auxin responses?

These passages occur verbatim in the stored paper text. They support the points listed below; they do not verify every statement in the explanation.

Over 10% of expressed Arabidopsis seedling genes are circadian regulated

Using genome-wide transcriptional profiling, we found that over 10% of genes expressed in Arabidopsis seedlings are circadian regulated at the level of transcript abundance.

How does the clock affect auxin transcription?

Indeed, we show that transcriptional responses to both endogenous and exogenous auxin are regulated by the circadian clock.
Read passages in the original paper

What they did

Profiled circadian transcriptomes and tested overlaps with auxin-regulated genes, then assayed transcriptional and growth responses to auxin across the day.

What they found

>10% of seedling genes cycle; auxin-induced genes are enriched for clock regulation; endogenous/exogenous auxin transcriptional responses and auxin-driven growth are clock-gated.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Does not fully map every clock–auxin molecular node in all tissues or prove clinical relevance outside plants.

Key terms

Circadian clock
Endogenous ~24 h timing system coordinating physiology.
Auxin
Plant hormone controlling growth and development.
Gating
Time-of-day restriction of response amplitude to a stimulus.
Transcriptional profiling
Genome-wide measurement of mRNA abundance over time.

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Clock effect on auxin transcription:

Common questions

Are auxin genes clock-enriched?

Yes—more than expected by chance.

Is growth gated?

Yes—responses to exogenous auxin are clock-gated.

How many genes cycle?

Over 10% of expressed seedling genes in their estimate.

Organism?

Arabidopsis.

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