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How do resistant banana roots respond to Fusarium?

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Root transcriptomes differ between resistant and susceptible Cavendish bananas after Fusarium oxysporum TR4 infection.

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Transcriptome profiling of resistant and susceptible Cavendish banana roots following inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4

Li CY, Deng GM, Yang J, et al. · BMC genomics · 2012

doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-13-374Read the full paper ↗118 citationscc by

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How do resistant banana roots respond to Fusarium?

These passages occur verbatim in the stored paper text. They support the points listed below; they do not verify every statement in the explanation.

Causal fungus?

Fusarium wilt, also known as Panama disease, is caused by the soil borne fungus, Fusarium oxysporum f. s

What was compared?

transcriptome profiles of resistant and susceptible Cavendish banana roots infected with Foc TR4 were compared.
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What they did

Compared Illumina transcriptomes of resistant vs susceptible Cavendish roots after Foc TR4 inoculation (resistance via somaclonal variation).

What they found

Large-scale expression differences accompany resistance vs susceptibility to Panama disease TR4.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Does not alone deliver a field-ready breeding gene list validated in all cultivars.

Key terms

Fusarium wilt / Panama disease
Destructive banana disease caused by Foc.
Foc TR4
Tropical race 4 of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense.
Somaclonal variation
Genetic variation arising in tissue culture.
Cavendish banana
Widely grown dessert banana group.

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Disease

Common questions

Pathogen?

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense TR4.

Tissue?

Roots.

Resistance source?

Somaclonal variation.

Method?

Transcriptome profiling.

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