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Pathogenicity factors in Naegleria fowleri

Whole-genome analysis of N. fowleri highlights candidate pathogenicity factors for brain infection.

Source

Genome-wide identification of pathogenicity factors of the free-living amoeba Naegleria fowleri

Zysset-Burri DC, Müller N, Beuret C, et al. · BMC genomics · 2014

doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-15-496Read the full paper ↗60 citationscc by

What they did

Sequenced and assembled the N. fowleri genome and compared features relevant to virulence.

What they found

~30 Mb AT-rich genome assembled; candidate pathogenicity gene sets identified for follow-up.

The limits

What it doesn't show

Genome candidates need functional validation in infection models.

Key terms

Naegleria fowleri
Free-living amoeba causing PAM.
PAM
Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis.
Pathogenicity factor
Gene/product aiding virulence.
AT-rich
Low GC genome composition.
Free-living amoeba
Environmental protist that can infect.
Genome assembly
Reconstructing chromosomes from reads.

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Topic:

Common questions

Organism?

N. fowleri.

Disease?

PAM.

Genome size?

~30 Mb.

Focus?

Pathogenicity factors.

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